封建政治的核心内容是最高统治权的独裁与世袭。而独裁就难免会“力不敌众,智不尽物”,世袭也难免要产生德才平平的“中君”或低能的“下君”。这些问题表明,独裁与贤能的矛盾是封建政治面临的一个难题。对此,韩非的解决办法是以“制”代“贤”,他认为:“道法万全,智能多失。夫悬衡而知平,设规而知圆。万全之道也”(《饰邪》)。韩非所试图设计的也正是这种“万全之道”。 The core of feudal politics is the dictatorship and hereditary of supreme sovereignty. However, dictatorship will inevitably “outweigh the masses and make up for all things,” and hereditary inequality will inevitably result in a moderate “middle king” or a “lower king” who has low energy. These questions show that the contradiction between dictatorship and talent is a difficult problem facing feudal politics. In this regard, Han Fei’s solution is based on the “system” on behalf of “Yin”, he said: “Taoism is perfect, Decorated evil ”). What Han Fei tried to design was just such a “perfect way.”