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目的:观察思连康预防婴幼儿肺炎抗生素相关性肠炎的临床效果。方法:将277例患支气管肺炎的婴幼儿随机分为对照组94例,治疗组93例。对照组进行抗感染等常规治疗,治疗组则加用思连康双歧四联活菌片。观察两组患儿腹泻出现情况。结果:对照组34例出现腹泻,治疗组12例出现腹泻(P<0.01)。腹泻出现和持续时间两组比较有统计学差异(P<0.01)。结论:思连康可以预防和减轻婴幼儿肺炎抗生素相关性肠炎。
Objective: To observe the clinical effect of Silian Kang in preventing pneumonia antibiotic-associated enteritis in infants and children. Methods: 277 infants with bronchopneumonia were randomly divided into control group (n = 94) and treatment group (n = 93). Control group for anti-infection and other conventional treatment, the treatment group is added with Silian Bifidobacterium quadruple live piece. The incidence of diarrhea in both groups was observed. Results: In the control group, 34 cases developed diarrhea, and 12 cases in the treatment group developed diarrhea (P <0.01). The occurrence and duration of diarrhea were statistically significant difference between the two groups (P <0.01). Conclusion: Si Lian Kang can prevent and relieve pneumonia in children with antibiotic-associated enteritis.