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吉金,古指铜铸之祭器,古人以祭祀为吉礼,故称“吉金”。宋欧阳修《集古录跋尾·韩城鼎铭》云:“坚久吉金,用作宝尊鼎。”清代金石之学兴盛,文人雅士如遇难得之古器,常请良工或亲手摹拓于佳纸,分赠好友,以相研讨。久之,汇集成册,并加题跋考证,既为金石研究第一手材料,又成其案头雅赏之物。如原器日久湮没或被毁,则其铭文、形制仅赖拓片得以流传,价值更显珍贵。
Jijin, ancient bronze sacrificial device refers to the ancients for the ritual Kyrgyzstan, so called “Jijin ”. Song Ouyang Xiu “set ancient record postscript Hancheng Ding Ming” cloud: “Kennedy long Ji Jin, used as Baozun tripod.” The rise of the science of Qing Dynasty stone, literati in case of rare ancient artifacts, often good or hand Extension of the paper in the good paper, donated friends, to phase discussion. For a long time, pooled into volumes, and plus doctrine textual research, both for the study of first-hand stone materials, but also into the case of his appreciation of things. If the original device is obliterated or destroyed in a long time, its inscriptions and shapes will only be spread on rubbings and the value will be even more precious.