与发达国家相比,发展中国家更容易受到大宗商品价格波动的影响。大宗商品价格的稳定不仅关系到这些国家人民生活水平的提高、国民经济的稳定,更关系到这些国家的经济安全、资源安全等重大战略问题。我国作为一个正处于向市场经济转型过程中的发展中国家,国内各种大宗商品价格波动幅度较大,波动也较为频繁,企业、 Compared with developed countries, developing countries are more vulnerable to fluctuations in commodity prices. The stability of commodity prices not only relates to the improvement of people’s living standards and the stability of the national economy in these countries, but also to the major strategic issues such as economic security and resource security in these countries. As a developing country that is now in the process of transition to a market economy, China’s domestic commodity prices fluctuate more frequently and fluctuate more frequently. Enterprises,