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足月妊娠(37~41周)脐带长39~65cm,直径1.1~1.6cm。脐带长度、直径因胎龄、胎体重而异。一、脐带长度异常:(1)无脐带极少见,胎儿附着在胎盘面,常合并脐疝。(2)脐带过短;一般以32cm以下为过短,但脐带长度因胎龄而异,以下为标准:体重>2 kg,脐带长30cm;体重1~2 kg,脐带长25cm;体重<1 kg,脐带20cm以下为过短。107例脐带过短中,无畸形者35例,多胎21例,尤其是双胎的第二儿多见,余均有畸形,以运动器官畸形多见,由于脐带过短牵引致血管痉挛和梗
Full-term pregnancy (37 to 41 weeks) umbilical cord length 39 ~ 65cm, diameter 1.1 ~ 1.6cm. Umbilical cord length, diameter due to gestational age, fetal body weight varies. First, the umbilical cord length anomaly: (1) No umbilical cord rare, the fetus attached to the placenta, umbilical hernia often combined. (2) the umbilical cord is too short; generally below 32cm is too short, but the length of the umbilical cord due to gestational age, the following criteria: weight> 2kg, umbilical cord length 30cm; body weight 1 ~ 2kg, umbilical cord length 25cm; kg, umbilical cord 20cm below is too short. 107 cases of umbilical cord was too short, no deformity in 35 cases, 21 cases of multiple births, especially the second child more common, more than I have deformity, more common movement of organ deformity, due to the umbilical cord is too short lead to vasospasm and stem