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贵州汉语中有一批词语在汉语古籍文献和其它汉语中都找不到相应的词语,但却在侗台语诸语言中可找到与其语义相当、语音相同或相近的词,说明它们来自侗台语,可以定之为“底层词”。贵州汉语中存在着侗台语底层语言的事实,对探索贵州汉语发展史和民族关系有重要价值;进行贵州汉语中侗台语底层词的研究,对保护侗台语这一濒临灭绝的、具有地方性的、民族性及古老文化特色的民族非物质文化遗产也有着十分重要的意义。
There are a number of terms in Guizhou Chinese which can not find the corresponding words in the Chinese ancient books and other Chinese but can find the words with the same or similar phonetic meaning and the same pronunciation in the languages of the Kamtai language, , Can be classified as “bottom words.” The fact that there exists the bottom language of the Kam-Tai language in Guizhou Chinese is of great value in exploring the history of the development of Chinese in Guizhou and the ethnic relations. The research on the underlying words of the Kam-Tai language in Guizhou Chinese is very important for the protection of the Kamchatsu language from extinction. The national intangible cultural heritage of local, nationality and ancient culture is also of great significance.