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为了探析战略性新兴产业发展对我国技术进步方式的影响,文章采用增长因素分析法和分类生产函数(Categorized Production Function,CPF)构建理论分析模型,依据《战略性新兴产业分类(2012)标准》和GB4754—2011行业分类构造了样本行业的战略性新兴产业权重系数,并利用2005-2010年我国制造业大中型企业的面板数据进行系数测算和实证分析。研究发现战略性新兴产业显著提高了企业内部研发创新活动对技术进步方式的贡献,具有减弱实物资本的“干中学”效应和公共技术的外溢作用的倾向。战略性新兴产业的发展将有助于改变当前我国体现式技术进步方式占主导地位,研发创新方式的技术进步严重不足的局面。
In order to explore the impact of the development of strategic emerging industries on the way of technological progress in our country, this paper constructs the theoretical analysis model by using the growth factor analysis and the CPF, and based on the Strategic Emerging Industries Classification (2012) Standard and GB4754-2011 Industry Classification Constructs the weight index of strategic emerging industries in the sample industry and makes use of the panel data of large and medium-sized manufacturing enterprises in China during 2005-2010 for coefficient calculation and empirical analysis. The research finds that the strategic emerging industries significantly improve the contribution of R & D and innovation activities to the mode of technological progress, and have the tendency of weakening the “learning-by-doing” effect of physical capital and the spillover effect of public technology. The development of strategic emerging industries will help to change the current status of our country’s dominant technological progress and the serious lack of technological progress in research and development and innovation.