最近,最高人民法院发布了《人民法院第三个五年改革纲要(2009—2013)》(以下简称三五改革纲要)。三五改革纲要是最高人民法院贯彻落实中央关于深化司法体制和工作机制改革部署、指导今后五年人民法院司法改革的重要文件,也标志着我国人民法院司法改革进入了一个新的历史阶段。通过回顾改革开放以来人民法院司法改革的历程,分析当前人民法院所面临的形势,可以看出,三五改革纲要作为人民法院司法改革的新起 Recently, the Supreme People’s Court promulgated the “Outline for the Third Five-year Reform of the People’s Court (2009-2013)” (hereinafter referred to as the “Outline for the March 5 Reform”). The Outline for the March 5 Reform is an Important Document by the Supreme People’s Court on Deepening the Reform and Deployment of the Judicial System and Working Mechanism and Guiding the Judicial Reform of the People’s Courts for the next five years and also marks a new historical stage in the judicial reform of the people’s court of our country. By reviewing the history of judicial reform in the people’s courts since the reform and opening up and analyzing the current situation facing the people’s courts, we can see that the Outline of the March 5 Reform has been used as a new starting point for judicial reform in the people’s courts