在一些记者,特别是刚刚从事新闻工作的记者中曾流传这样一种观点:新闻采访没有什么学问,只要在采访时有一点提问的技巧就行了。甚至有人提出了所谓的“新闻采访无学”论。新闻采访真的没有什么学问?新闻采访的决定因素是什么?在这里,笔者结合自己工作中的一些感受,谈谈一名新闻记者必须具备或者说新闻采访中起决定作用的几个因素。 In some journalists, especially journalists who have just been involved in journalism, there has been a widespread view that news interviews have little knowledge, as long as there is a little questioning skill at the interview. Some even proposed the so-called “no news interview” theory. What is the determinant of a news interview? Here, I combine some of the feelings in my work to talk about a few factors that a journalist must have or decide to play in a news interview.