证券举报人制度,在促进金融创新、减少证券违法行为发生概率方面意义重大。美国Dodd-Frank法案,以举报信息、举报人保护及奖励认定机制为核心构建的举报人制度,能够实现保护与激励的双重目标。我国不妨选择强制实名制度以减少恶意举报,并且以提高奖励额度及强化举报人保护作为有效激励路径,以实现举报人制度预设功能之目的。 Securities informant system, in promoting financial innovation, reduce the probability of securities violations is significant. The U.S. Dodd-Frank Act, a whistleblower system centered on whistleblower information, whistleblower protection and reward recognition mechanisms, can achieve the dual goals of protection and motivation. My country may wish to choose to force the real-name system to reduce malicious reporting, and to improve incentives and enhance the protection of whistleblowers as an effective incentive path to achieve the purpose of whistleblower system default function.