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国内研究政治经济学的学者大都赞成通过借鉴现代经济学的研究方法来实现马克思主义经济学研究方法的创新和发展,但却很少看到,现代经济学中的一些合理和有效的研究方法都可以追溯到马克思那里。实际上,现代经济学中关于微观和宏观、均衡和失衡、实证和规范三个重要分析方法的比较研究,在《资本论》中就以各种各样的形式出现过;不仅出现过,而且还常常被充分地讨论过;甚至也不仅仅是被充分地讨论过,还在许多方面超出了当代西方一些经济学家的认识。
Most of the scholars who study political economy in China favor the innovation and development of the research methods of Marxist economics by drawing lessons from the research methods of modern economics. However, it is seldom seen that some reasonable and effective research methods in modern economics are Can be traced back to Marx. In fact, the comparative study of three important analytical methods of modern economics in terms of micro and macro, equilibrium and imbalance, evidence and norms has appeared in various forms in Capital Theory; not only has it appeared, but also It is also often well discussed; it is not even fully discussed, in many ways, beyond the knowledge of some economists in the West.