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长诗《十二个》是俄国诗人勃洛克在1918年为俄国十月革命创作的一首长诗。用十二个赤卫队员的形象来描写十月革命带来的新气象,表达了诗人希望十月革命能给俄国带来新的改变的迫切心情。这首长诗采用了诗人一贯的象征主义手法,在表达感情上既没有否定十月革命,也没有赞美,只是认为这场革命具有清洁的作用,以后怎么样还要看发展。这首长诗无论是内容和结构在关于十月革命的诗歌中都独树一帜。
The poem “Twelve” is a poem written by Russian poet Blok in 1918 for the Russian October Revolution. Describing the new atmosphere brought about by the October Revolution with the image of twelve Red Guards members and expressing the urgent feeling the poet hopes the October Revolution will bring to Russia. The head poem adopted the poet’s usual symbolism. In expressing his feelings, he neither denied the October Revolution nor praised it. He just thought that the revolution should have a clean function and how the future should depend on development. This chieftain’s poetry is unique in both its content and its structure in its poems on the October Revolution.