无论从理论研究还是文学创作方面而言,永恒女性崇拜都不是一个新课题,但却是一个有长久生命力的重要课题。自18世纪末起,经19世纪直至20世纪初期,俄国的哲学家、神学家和作家、诗人及艺术家们对永恒女性和与之密切相关的索菲亚学说一直怀有浓厚的兴趣,以不同的方式关注着俄国文化、文学和艺术 Eternal women worship is not a new topic both in theoretical research and literary creation, but it is an important subject with long-term vitality. From the late 18th century onwards, Russian philosophers, theologians and writers, poets and artists from the 19th century up to the early 20th century have always had a keen interest in the eternal women and the closely related Sophianist theory, and have paid their attention in different ways Russian culture, literature and art