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食管贲门癌好发于50岁以上者,35岁以下发病率比较低,近年来有上升趋势。作者等手术治疗食管、贲门癌761例,其中35岁以下21例,发生率为2.8%,现报告如下。临床资料:本组21例,男17例,女4例,年龄28~35岁,病程2个月~1年,其中2个月以内者4例,1年以上者2例,其余均为3~6个月。 21例均进行X线钡餐检查,食管癌14例,其中上段3例,中段11例;贲门癌7例,食管癌病变长度(X线片测量)3cm以下者3例,7cm以上者5例,其余均为3~6cm。
Esophageal and cardiac cancers occur predominantly in people over the age of 50, and the incidence rate below the age of 35 is relatively low. In recent years, there has been an upward trend. The authors treated 761 cases of esophageal and cardiac cancers surgically, of which 21 were under 35 years old and the incidence was 2.8%. The report is as follows. Clinical data: 21 patients in this group, 17 males and 4 females, aged 28 to 35 years, duration of 2 months to 1 year, including 4 patients within 2 months, 2 patients over 1 year, and the rest 3 ~ 6 months. X-ray barium meal examination was performed in 21 cases, including 14 cases of esophageal cancer, including 3 cases in the upper segment and 11 cases in the middle segment; 7 cases of cardiac cancer, 3 cases of esophageal cancer lesion length (measured by X-ray film), 3 cases below 7cm, and 5 cases above 7cm. The rest are 3 to 6cm.