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一、中国民主主义革命的先行者孙中山先生所领导的旧民主主义革命运动、从1905年创立兴中会开始直至1911年10月10日武昌起义(辛亥革命)的胜利,其间先后发动了十多次武装起义,其中1911年4月27日(农历3月29日)的广州起义是一场战斗最激烈、对社会震动最大的一次起义,后因起义死难的烈士都埋在广州城外的黄花冈.故又名之曰“黄花冈起义”.本文作者林觉民就是黄花冈有名的七十二烈士之一,这封信就是林觉民在起义前三天(4月24日——农历3月26日夜四鼓)写给妻子陈意映的一封
First, the old-democratic revolutionary movement led by Dr. Sun Yat-sen, the predecessor of the Chinese democratic revolution, started from the establishment of Hsing Chong Hui in 1905 until the victory of the Wuchang Uprising (Revolution of 1911) on October 10, 1911, during which it successively launched more than 10 times Armed uprising, including the April 27, 1911 (Lunar New Year March 29) of the Guangzhou uprising is the most fierce fighting, the largest social uprising of an uprising, because of the insurrection of the martyrs are buried in the city of Guangzhou Huanghua Gang So it is also called “Huang Huagang Uprising.” The author Lin Juemin is one of the 72 Huanghua Gang one of the 72 martyrs, this letter is Lin Juemin three days before the uprising (April 24 - Lunar March 26 night of the night Drums) to his wife, Chen Yi-ying