韩非口吃考

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战国末期的法家思想家韩非,自《史记》韩非列传的记载之后就一直被认为是口吃。有着这么不利身体条件的他,在韩国危急存亡之秋作为使者出使秦国。一旦失策的话,不但韩非本人不保,还危及韩国自身的存亡。就在这种非常时期,韩王安却选派一向口舌不清、有口吃症状的韩非作为出使秦国的使者。韩非若果真如《史记》中所载,是一个在韩国没有很高的地位、被冷落、也没有后台的公子的话,韩王安对作为说客而言,明显能力一般、资质平平的韩非又抱有何种期待呢。其个中缘由,激起了笔者的兴趣。从以上几点疑问出发,本论文通过韩非对于适合做说客的条件、资格,以及韩非口吃说的反对资料进行论证,由这些资料得出,韩非并非如大街小巷流传的那样是口吃者,而是一位雄辩的人物形象。 Han Fei, a French thinker at the end of the Warring States Period, has been regarded as stuttering since the record of Han and Fei in the Records of the Historian. With such unfavorable physical conditions, he was excused Qin as a messenger in the autumn crisis of survival and survival in South Korea. If it fails to do so, not only does South Korea and Africa themselves not protect themselves, but also endangers South Korea’s own survival. It was at this very juncture that HAN Wang-an chose to send Han Fei, who had always been vocal and stuttering, as an ambassador to Qin. If Han Fei, as recorded in the Records of the Historian, is a son who has no high status in South Korea and is left out and has no backstage supporter, Han Wangan, as a lobbyist, clearly has the same ability and general qualifications. What kind of expectation? One of the reasons, aroused the author’s interest. Starting from the above questions, this paper demonstrates that Han Fei is not the same as the conditions and qualifications of being a lobbyist and the objections of Han Fei’s stutterers. According to these data, Stutter, but an eloquent figure.
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