图书是人类存贮知识,传播思想文化的媒介和手段,是认识主客观世界,推动社会发展的工具。 自从有记载以来,中国国内因内乱外患而引起的图书厄运(即书厄)著例有十几次,抗日战争中侵华日军的浩劫则是其中最大,损失最惨重的一次书厄。 Book is a medium and means for mankind to store knowledge and spread ideology and culture. It is a tool for understanding the subjective and objective world and promoting social development. Since the record has been made, there have been more than a dozen instances of the doom of books (ie, the book and the books) caused by civil strife and foreign aggression in China. The catastrophe of the Japanese invaders during the war of resistance against Japan was one of the largest and most devastating.