本文主要论述了衰退产业中企业退出所存在的资本问题、政府及社会问题、企业的“内部人”问题、债务问题及退出的固定成本、信息问题。为此提出了政府应对衰退产业中企业退出进行支持、援助;退出企业必须选择合适的退出及进入战略与方式,或将残留的生产能力进行国际转移等对策。 This paper mainly discusses the capital, government and social issues, the “insiders” of enterprises, the debt problems and the fixed costs and information problems of withdrawing from the enterprises in the recession industry. Therefore, it is proposed that the government should provide support and assistance to the exit of enterprises in the recession industry. The exit of enterprises must choose the appropriate exit and entry strategies and methods or the international transfer of the residual production capacity.