户籍制度是一项基本的国家行政制度。传统户籍制度是与土地直接联系的,以家庭为本位的人口管理方式。现代户籍制度是国家依法收集、确认、登记公民出生、死亡、亲属关系、法定地址等公民人口基本信息的法律制度,以保障公民在就业、教育、社会福利等方面的权益,以个人为本位的人口管理方式。新中国成立以来,户籍制度有了新的发展,现在请您同我们一同回顾新中国的户籍制度发展历程。 Household registration system is a basic national administrative system. The traditional household registration system is directly linked with the land, family-based population management. The modern household registration system is the legal system by which the state collects, confirms and registers the basic information of the citizens such as births, deaths, kinship and legal addresses according to law so as to safeguard the rights and interests of citizens in such fields as employment, education and social welfare, taking the individual as the standard Population management. Since the founding of New China, the household registration system has made new progress. Now, please join us in reviewing the development of the household registration system in New China.