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本文基于2011年吉林省公众幸福感问卷调查数据,采用有序概率模型考察了公共支出对公众主观幸福感的影响。实证结果表明,公共支出对吉林省公众主观幸福感的促进作用还有待发挥,科学技术、医疗卫生、教育、农林水事务和环境保护支出对公众幸福感有着明显的正面作用。政府应发挥公共财政的基础作用、进一步优化公共支出结构,才能更好地以民生事业的发展和居民收入的增加促进公众幸福感的提升。
Based on the survey data of public happiness in Jilin Province in 2011, this paper uses an orderly probability model to examine the impact of public expenditure on public subjective well-being. The empirical results show that the promotion of public spending on the public subjective well-being in Jilin Province still needs to be given full play. Science and technology, health care, education, agriculture, forestry and water affairs and environmental protection expenditures have a clear positive effect on public happiness. The government should play the basic role of public finance, and further optimize the structure of public expenditure in order to better promote the public happiness with the development of people’s livelihood and the increase of residents’ income.