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1背景铁路快速发展及装备现代化,对铁路运营维修物资的采购、供应、质量及使用过程提出了更高要求;由于铁路运营维修用物资品种多,需求量大,采购频繁,同种物资的价格有高有低,质量也参差不齐,如何在保证物资供应、保障物资质量的前提下,降低物资采购成本和全寿命成本,是物资管理部门需要重点解决的问题。上海铁路局根据《中国铁路总公司物资管理办法》(铁总物资[2014]332号)和《上海铁路局采购物资质量管理办法》(上铁物[2013]49
1 Background Rapid development of railways and modernization of equipment put forward higher requirements on the procurement, supply, quality and usage of railway operation and maintenance materials. Due to the large variety of goods for railway operation and maintenance, large demand, frequent procurement, and the price of the same kind of materials There are high and low, the quality is also uneven, how to ensure the supply of goods, to protect the quality of supplies under the premise of reducing procurement costs and life-cycle cost of materials management departments need to focus on the issue. According to the “Measures for the Administration of Materials of China Railway Corporation” (Tieshi Materials [2014] No. 332) and Measures for the Administration of Purchasing Materials Quality of Shanghai Railway Administration (Shangtu Materials [2013] 49