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台湾海军目前水面舰艇的主力是8艘成功级、6艘康定级和8艘诺克斯级护卫舰,这三型护卫舰都是上世纪80年代中期实施的“光华”计划中的一部分。“光华”计划是台湾海军最大的舰艇建造计划,其主要内容就是建造第二代水面舰艇,以取代服役多年的老旧的“阳”字号驱逐舰和“山”字号护卫舰。成功级和康定级分别称为“光华一号”和“光华二号”计划,属于全新建造的舰艇。但这些新舰的建造速度却无法赶上旧舰的退役速度,从而造成了台海军实力在20世纪90年代初期有所下降。作为“光华”计划的补充,并加快二代舰的换代速度,台湾海军以租借的方式从美国购入了8艘诺克斯级(台湾海军称为济阳级)护卫舰,作为台湾海军的补充。诺克斯级是美国在20世纪60年代中期建造的一型远洋反潜护卫舰,80年代中期逐步退出现役。台湾由于所处的地理环境比较特殊,四面环海,其所有进出口贸易基本上都要通过海运来实现,所以保卫海上交通线的安全畅通就成了台湾海军重要的任务之一,而潜艇作为有效的破交兵器自然也成为台湾海军主要的作战对象。因
The main force of the Taiwan Navy’s surface warships is currently eight successful levels, six Kangding classes and eight Knox-class frigates, all of which were part of the “Guanghua” program implemented in the mid-1980s. The “Guanghua” project is the largest naval construction plan for the Taiwan Navy. Its main content is the construction of a second-generation surface warship to replace the old “Yang” -type destroyers and the “Shan” size frigate that have been serving for many years. The successful and Kangding levels are respectively called “Guanghua One” and “Guanghua II” plans, belonging to the newly built naval vessels. However, the speed at which these new ships were constructed failed to keep pace with the decommissioning of the old ones, resulting in a decline in the strength of Taiwan’s navy in the early 1990s. As a supplement to “Guanghua” program and speeding up the pace of the second-generation ship replacement, the Taiwan Navy purchased eight Knox-class frigates of the Navy (Taiwan’s navy as the Jiyang class) on loan from the United States as a supplement to the Taiwan Navy . Knox-class is an American type of ocean-going anti-submarine frigate built by the United States in the mid-1960s and gradually stepped out of active service in the mid-1980s. As the geographical environment in which Taiwan is located is rather special and surrounded by the sea, all its import and export trade basically needs to be achieved by sea transportation. Therefore, it is one of the important tasks of Taiwan’s navy to defend the security of the maritime traffic line. Effective destruction of weapons has naturally become the main naval combatant of Taiwan. because