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研究和编写历史,必须实事求是。这是马克思主义史学工作者应该严格遵循的根本原则。就研究历史来说,实事求是,就是从事实出发,详细地,全面地占有材料,从大量的事实中形成观点,得出科学的结论。就编写历史来说,实事求是,就是对历史经过科学的研究之后,将认识到的历史的真正面目,复现出来。研究历史和编写历史,是既有联系也有区别的。但,实事求是的原则却是都不能偏离的。
To study and write history, we must seek truth from facts. This is the fundamental principle that Marxist historians should strictly follow. To study history, seeking truth from facts means proceeding from facts, taking full and complete material possession, forming opinions from a large number of facts, and drawing scientific conclusions. As far as writing history is concerned, seeking truth from facts means that after the scientific study of history, the true face of history that we have realized will be reproduced. Studying history and writing history are both connected and differentiated. However, the principle of seeking truth from facts can not be deviated from.