一、序言目前有关发展中国家工业化政策的主导思潮是建立在面向出口、遵从市场竞争原则与限制国家经济干预的基础之上的。近年来泰国的经验可以说是一个沿着这条路线发展工业的成功例证,目前已有许多有关泰国何时(而不是是否)能够参加到新兴工业化国家的行列的议论。本文将比较详细地考查泰国的经验,以鉴定可以实施面向出口工业化政策的条件,本文将论证泰国的工业化运动是建立在以下这样的基础之上的:(1)一个特定的 I. Preface At present, the dominant trend of thinking on industrialization policies in developing countries is based on the principle of export-oriented and compliance with market competition and the restriction of state economic intervention. Thailand’s experience in recent years can be said to be a successful example of industrial development along this line. There are many current arguments about when Thailand will participate, rather than not, in the ranks of newly industrialized countries. This article examines Thailand’s experience in more detail to identify the conditions under which export-oriented industrialization policies can be implemented. This article demonstrates that Thailand’s industrialization movement is based on the following: (1) A specific