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目的探讨消化性溃疡合并糖尿病的临床研究,为诊断治疗糖尿病合并消化性溃疡提供帮助。方法选取我院2015年2月至2016年2月收治的糖尿病合并消化性溃疡21例患者作为观察组,同期住院非糖尿病的消化性溃疡21例患者作为对照组,观察并比较两组患者消化性溃疡的症状及溃疡的部位。结果观察组胃溃疡、复合性溃疡患病率显著高于对照组,而对照组十二指肠溃疡发生率则高于观察组。观察组上腹痛腹胀发生率显著低于对照组,观察组食欲减退发生率高于对照组,观察组和对照组恶心、呕吐、返酸、体质量下降等症状发生率比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论糖尿病合并消化性溃疡患者无论发病部位还是临床表现均与非糖尿病的消化性溃疡患者有所不同,需在诊治中注意。
Objective To investigate the clinical research of peptic ulcer with diabetes mellitus, and to provide assistance in the diagnosis and treatment of diabetes with peptic ulcer. Methods Twenty-one diabetic patients with peptic ulcer were enrolled in our hospital from February 2015 to February 2016 as observation group and 21 patients with non-diabetic peptic ulcer in the same period as control group. The digestibility The symptoms of ulcers and the site of ulcers. Results The prevalence of gastric ulcer and composite ulcer in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group, while the incidence of duodenal ulcer in the control group was higher than that of the observation group. The incidence of abdominal distension in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group, and the incidence of loss of appetite in the observation group was higher than that in the control group. The incidence of nausea, vomiting, acid reflux and body weight decreased in the observation group and the control group was not statistically significant P> 0.05). Conclusions The patients with peptic ulcer complicated with peptic ulcer are different from non-diabetic patients with peptic ulcer, regardless of their disease location or clinical manifestation. They should be noticed in the diagnosis and treatment.