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2007年12月底,已沉睡海底800年的中国“南海一号”古沉船被整体打捞,并安放在广东海上丝绸之路博物馆内被外界称为“水晶宫”的巨型大玻璃缸里。通过在“水晶宫”里模拟其出水前所在的海底环境,工作人员期望在对这艘古代木质沉船进行保护的同时也能向游客展示它的全貌。这种保护和陈列方式,在世界同类主题博物馆中,是前所未有的。然而“南海一号”出水后是否会“水土不服”?这还有待观察和考证。对此悬念,有些人不禁要问:就地保护并观赏那些深海古迹,岂非更好?其实,考古学家、建筑师等科研人员一直在思索如何可以既就地保护深海沉船等海底遗迹,同时又能让人们得以参观古迹的全貌,亲自感受那厚重的历史。本文就讲述了他们的一些构想和计划,不妨一起来了解一下。
At the end of December 2007, China’s “South China Sea No.1” ancient sunken ship, which had been sleeping on the seabed for 800 years, was salvaged as a whole, and was placed in a giant glass tank known as the “Crystal Palace” in the Guangdong Maritime Silk Road Museum. . By simulating the submarine environment before the water exit in the “Crystal Palace”, the staff expects to show the whole picture of the ancient wooden shipwreck while protecting it. This kind of protection and display method is unprecedented in the same theme museum in the world. However, whether the “South China Sea No. 1” water will be “satisfaction with soil and water”? This remains to be observed and researched. In this suspense, some people can’t help but ask: Protecting and watching those deep-sea monuments on the spot is not better. In fact, archeologists, architects, and other researchers have been pondering how to protect deep-sea wrecks and other underwater relics on the spot. It also allows people to visit the entire history of the monument and personally experience the heavy history. This article tells about some of their ideas and plans. Let’s take a look.