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目的掌握山东省人体重要寄生虫病流行现状。方法卫生部统一抽取本省10个县,30个调查点15000人,按照《全国人体重要寄生虫病现状调查》实施细则规定方法和要求进行调查。结果共调查15152人,寄生虫感染2767人,感染率18.26%。检出肠道寄生虫12种,其中蛔虫、鞭虫、蛲虫感染率分别为6.37%、9.89%和16.06%;原虫以蓝氏贾第鞭毛虫感染最高为1.42%。结论本次调查显示,人群总感染率、感染度、多虫种感染及虫种数量,均比10年前第一次调查有大幅度下降,有必要调整、制定新时期寄生虫病防治方案与规划。
Objective To understand the prevalence of important human parasitic diseases in Shandong Province. Methods The Ministry of Health collected a total of 15 counties in 10 counties and 30 investigation points in the province according to the regulations and requirements of the Detailed Rules for the Investigation of the Status of Major Parasitic Diseases in China. Results A total of 15,152 people were surveyed, 2767 were infected with parasites and the infection rate was 18.26%. Twelve species of intestinal parasites were detected. The infection rates of roundworm, whipworm and pinworm were 6.37%, 9.89% and 16.06%, respectively. The infection rate of protozoan to Giardia lamblia was 1.42%. Conclusions This survey shows that the total infection rate, the degree of infection, the number of multi-species infections and the number of insects in the population all dropped significantly from the first survey 10 years ago. Therefore, it is necessary to adjust and formulate the prevention and treatment plan for parasitic diseases planning.