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石油是保障国家经济与政治安全的重要战略物资,我国石油工业的发展既受益于经济全球化,也越来越受到国际市场竞争的直接冲击。石油企业走出国门,实施跨国经营,是解决我国国内油气资源供求矛盾加剧的必然选择,也是维护和保障我国石油安全乃至国家经济安全的必由之路。为此,本文将通过对我国石油工业国际化经营发展历程的回顾,探讨我国石油工业的国际化经营之路。
Oil is an important strategic material for ensuring the country’s economic and political security. The development of China’s oil industry benefits not only from economic globalization but also from the direct impact of competition in the international market. Going overseas and implementing transnational operations are the inevitable choice to solve the contradiction between the supply and demand of oil and gas resources in our country and also the only way to safeguard and safeguard China’s oil security and even the country’s economic security. To this end, this article will review the development of China’s oil industry in the course of its internationalization and explore the internationalization of China’s oil industry.