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民族地区新型农村合作医疗制度健康、长效运行的前提条件是筹资机制的不断完善。目前,就民族地区新农合资金的筹集来看,存在新农合筹资工作量大、成本高;县政府出资比例过大;筹资主体范围过窄;筹资顺序不合理等困境。因此,在筹资工作中,应拓宽筹资渠道,建立筹资动态增长机制;增加中央和省级财政补贴比例;积极探索高效、低成本的筹资方式。
The prerequisite for the healthy and long-term operation of the new rural cooperative medical system in ethnic minority areas is the continuous improvement of the financing mechanism. At present, the financing of new rural cooperative medical funds in ethnic regions shows that there is a heavy workload and high cost of fund-raising of the new rural cooperative medical system. The proportion of funds raised by the county government is too large, the scope of the main funding sources is too narrow, and the order of fund-raising is irrational. Therefore, in the fund-raising work, we should broaden the channels for fund-raising and establish a mechanism for the growth of fundraising. We should increase the proportion of central and provincial financial subsidies and actively explore efficient and low-cost ways of raising funds.