国粹派和学衡派是20世纪初先后出现的同属于文化保守主义的两个派别。两派都以保存和昌明国粹为标的,倡导发扬中国传统文化的精华。但后起的学衡派较国粹派文化观点开放,更多关心文化本身的命运。从两派比较研究中可以看到,文化保守主义有它始终不变的特质,又有一个发展过程,从而对其有一个基本了解和定位。 The Quintessence and Xueheng schools were the two factions belonging to cultural conservatism that appeared in the early 20th century. Both factions take the preservation and the national essence of Changming as the standard, advocating and promoting the essence of Chinese traditional culture. However, the later Xueheng School was more open than the cultural viewpoint of the Quintessentially, more concerned about the fate of the culture itself. As can be seen from the comparative study of the two schools, cultural conservatism has its constant characteristic and another development process, so as to have a basic understanding and orientation for it.