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新中国的城市规划事业是在苏联专家的指导和帮助下建立起来的,对苏联专家有关技术援助情况进行历史梳理,不仅是从源头出发,更深入地认识我国城市规划创立和发展基本事实的客观需要,对于反思苏联规划模式对我国的影响,推动规划工作改革及“中国”特色规划理论建设等,也具有重要的解析价值。“一五”时期国家所确定的西安、太原、包头、兰州、洛阳、武汉、成都和大同等八大重点城市,是当时工业建设及城市规划工作的重点所在,同时也成为苏联专家对规划工作技术援助的重要对象。在《苏联专家对新中国
Urban planning in New China was established under the guidance and assistance of Soviet experts. The history of technical assistance provided by Soviet experts is not only a historical analysis of the objective facts of urban planning in China, but also a deeper understanding of the founding and development of China’s urban planning It is also of great analytical value for reflecting on the impact of the Soviet planning model on our country, promoting the reform of planning work and the construction of “China” special planning theory. The eight major cities of Xi’an, Taiyuan, Baotou, Lanzhou, Luoyang, Wuhan, Chengdu and Datong, as identified by the state in the “January 5” period, were the focus of industrial construction and urban planning work at the time. At the same time, they also became the focus of planning by the Soviet Union An important target for technical assistance at work. In "Soviet experts on New China