论文部分内容阅读
对新中国那一段“左”的文艺思潮的反思,研究者都要追溯到新中国文坛的第一起“公案”:关于《武训传》的批判。党中央已对这一批判做了否定评价。但是,如果撇开以政治批判代学术讨论的错误批判方式,如实分析《武训传》确有的历史观的错误倾向,则又可以看到对人民灌输历史唯物主义在毛泽东文艺思想中占有多么重要的位置。很可以理解毛泽东的用心:人们能科学地评价历史事件和人物,也就能科学地认识今天和未来的事件和人物,因为今天和未来终归都会走入人类的历史,而认识是行动的向导。
Reflections on the “Leftist” literary trend in New China must be traced back to the first case of “new act” in the new Chinese literary world: the critique of Wu Xun’s Biography. The Central Party Committee has negatively evaluated this critique. However, if we make a false analysis of the erroneous tendency of the historical view of “Wu Xun’s Biography” in the light of the wrong criticism of academic criticism on behalf of the political critique, we can see how important it is for the people to instill the historical materialism in Mao Zedong’s literary thought s position. It is understandable that Mao Tse-tung’s intentions are that people can scientifically evaluate historical events and figures, and that they can scientifically know the present and future events and figures because today and in the future will eventually come into the history of mankind, and awareness is the guide to action.