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目的 了解老年肝炎的临床表现特点。方法 观察老年肝炎的临床症状、体征、实验检测结果和疾病的转归 ,总结老年肝炎的特点。结果 老年肝炎占同期肝炎住院者总数的 7.0 4% ,病原学以乙型肝炎为首位 ( 5 3 .8% ) ,未定型 (隐源性 )肝炎占第 2位 ( 3 1.45 % ) ,戊型肝炎为第三位 ( 11.0 6% ) ;临床分型以慢性肝炎和急性黄疸型肝炎为主 ;与同期非老年肝炎相比较 ,重型肝炎所占比例及其并发症和死亡率明显增高。结论 老年肝炎以乙型肝炎和未定型 (隐源性 )肝炎为主 ,重型肝炎比例高、并发症多、预后差 ,随着我国人口老龄化进程的不断发展 ,已成为值得研究的临床课题
Objective To understand the clinical features of elderly hepatitis. Methods The clinical symptoms, signs, experimental test results and disease outcome of senile hepatitis were observed and the characteristics of senile hepatitis were summarized. Results Geriatric hepatitis accounted for 7.0 4% of the total number of hospitalized hepatitis patients in the same period, with pathogeny taking hepatitis B as the first place (53.8%), unspecified (cryptogenic hepatitis) as the second place (3.14%), Hepatitis was the third (11.0 6%). The clinical classification was mainly chronic hepatitis and acute jaundice hepatitis. The proportion of severe hepatitis and its complication and mortality were significantly higher than non-elderly hepatitis in the same period. Conclusion Hepatitis B is predominantly hepatitis B and unspecified (cryptogenic) hepatitis, with a high proportion of severe hepatitis, many complications and poor prognosis. With the continuous development of population aging in our country, it has become a clinical topic worthy of study