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可持续是社会养老保险制度建设的重要目标。本文应用福利经济学和收入分配理论,及适度保障水平模型,对贵阳市城乡居民社会养老保险的适度性进行了系统分析和预测,结果揭示贵阳市社会基础养老金无法满足老人最低生存需要,城居保保障水平低于新农保,未来地方财政有实力承担适度养老水平的支付,在此基础上,提出完善城乡社会老保险制度的建议和对策。
Sustainability is an important goal of social pension insurance system. This paper applies the theory of welfare economics and income distribution and the model of moderate security level to systematically analyze and forecast the appropriateness of social endowment insurance for urban and rural residents in Guiyang. The results reveal that the basic social pension can not meet the minimum living needs of the elderly. In the future, the local finance has the strength to pay for the appropriate level of old-age pension, and on this basis, puts forward suggestions and countermeasures to improve the old-age insurance system in urban and rural areas.