世界各国利用广播、电视办教育,始于五十年代末期和六十年代初期。1961年“欧洲广播联盟”在罗马主办了第一次“世界教育广播会议”,促进了这一事业的发展。初期,教学节目多属于单科的基础教育或职业教育,后来逐步发展到广播电视办高等教育,其中,又以英国的“开放大学”(Open University)名列前茅。 Countries all over the world use radio and television to run their education since the late 1950s and early 1960s. The 1961 “European Broadcasting Union” hosted the first World Conference on Education and Education in Rome, which has contributed to the development of this undertaking. Initially, teaching programs mostly belonged to basic education or vocational education of single subjects, and then gradually went to radio and television to run higher education. Among them, they were among the best in the UK “Open University”.