应用几种方法研究了矿物油对SBR-有机陶土纳米复合材料性能的影响。实验结果表明,在橡胶胶料中同时加入矿物油和纳米有机陶土,则胶料的剥落和(或)插层程度较低,而且其撕裂强度和拉伸强度都将极大地降低。但是,矿物油在最后阶段加入将不会显著降低其拉伸强度。另外矿物油的加入,也会降低胶料的门尼黏度。因此,在混炼过程中,最好在有机陶土分散后再加入像矿物油和锌盐之类的加工助剂。 Several methods were used to study the effect of mineral oil on the properties of SBR-organoclay nano-composite. The experimental results show that the addition of mineral oil and nano-organoclay to the rubber compound results in lower spalling and / or intercalation of the rubber compound, and the tear strength and the tensile strength of the rubber compound will be greatly reduced. However, the addition of mineral oil at the final stage will not significantly reduce its tensile strength. In addition, the addition of mineral oil, will also reduce the rubber Mooney viscosity. Therefore, it is best to add processing aids such as mineral oil and zinc salts after the clay is dispersed in the mixing process.