方法是过河的桥梁,是认识和行动之间的纽带,马克思主义方法论尤其如此。在认识中国发展过程中的矛盾和问题时,之所以出现一些不良倾向,从认识上说,最根本的在于一些人丢掉了马克思主义方法论这个重要思想武器。马克思主义方法论的基本内容和要求是,一切从实际出发,强调事物是运动发展、普遍联系,历史和辩证的。用马克思主义方法论观察世界和中国, The method is a bridge across the river, a link between understanding and action, especially Marxist methodology. In recognizing the contradictions and problems in the process of China’s development, some unhealthy tendencies have emerged. From the point of view of understanding, the most fundamental reason is that some people have left the important ideological weapon of Marxist methodology. The basic content and requirement of Marxist methodology are that everything should proceed from reality and emphasize that things are the development, universal contact, history and dialectics of the movement. Observing the world and China with Marxist methodology,