浪漫主义是十八世纪西方文学艺术领域的主要思潮之一,也是文艺创作的一个基本手法。浪漫主义常用热情奔放的语言、华丽的想象和夸张的手法来塑造形象。而在反映客观现实上侧重从人物主观内心世界出发,抒发对理想世界的热烈追求。本文拟根据浪漫主义的艺术特色、思想特征以及作者所处的社会背景对华兹华斯的作品《抒情歌谣集》中的浪漫主义思想进行赏析。 Romanticism is one of the main trends of thought in western literature and art in the 18th century. It is also a basic technique of literary and artistic creation. Romanticism often use passionate language, gorgeous imagination and exaggerated ways to shape the image. In the reflection of objective reality, it focuses on starting from the subjective inner world of characters and expressing the ardent pursuit of the ideal world. This essay will give an appreciation of Romanticism in Wordsworth ’s “Lyrical Ballads” according to the artistic features of romanticism, ideological features and the author’ s social background.