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莱辛的《去19号房间》中的主人公是一位家庭主妇——苏珊,而她的丈夫在小说中仅是个陪衬,处于次要地位。苏珊的心路历程是作为女人自我审视、自我确认的过程,即女性自省意识,体现了女性意识的独立性。该小说的女性写作改变了女性仰视男人的精神传统,确立了与男性平等对立的新的精神姿态。在小说中男人从女性文本的中心被放逐到边缘地带,女性开始了真正的自我审视,自我发现,本文从爱情、现实、生命三个方面来解读苏珊的自省意识,这个全方位的女性复杂内部心态的自我矛盾和内心困惑。
Lessing’s “going to Room 19” was the hero of a housewife, Susan, whose husband was only a foil in the novel, a secondary one. Susan’s mentality as a woman’s self-examination, self-confirmation process, that is, the awareness of women’s introspection, embodies the independence of the female consciousness. Women’s writing in this novel changed the spiritual tradition of women looking up to men and established a new spiritual stance that is equally opposed to men. In the novel, the man is exiled from the center of the female text to the marginal zone. The female begins the true self-examination and self-discovery. This article interprets Susan’s sense of introspection from the aspects of love, reality and life. This omnibearing woman is complex Internal mentality of self-conflict and psychological confusion.