数学是小学教育体系中的一门重要学科,它主要培养学生的计算能力和逻辑思维。小学数学知识涉及到多种数学思想方法,包括对应、假设、比较、符号化、类比、转化和统计等,在教学中数学思想方法的渗透具有不可替代性,教师需给予格外关注。笔者以自身多年的教学实际为切入点,针对小学数学如何渗透数学思想作研究,并列出部分适当举措。 Mathematics is an important subject in the primary education system. It mainly develops students’ computing abilities and logical thinking. Primary mathematics knowledge involves a variety of mathematical thinking and methods, including correspondence, hypothesis, comparison, symbolization, analogy, transformation and statistics, in the teaching of mathematical ideas and methods of infiltration irreplaceable, teachers need to pay special attention. Based on my years of teaching practice, the author studies how mathematics in elementary schools penetrate mathematics and lists some appropriate measures.