急性弥漫性腹膜炎会引起体内液体分布异常,如不正确处理易导致重要器官功能损伤,增加并发症发生率和病死率。了解急性弥漫性腹膜炎围手术期液体分布的病理生理改变、液体补充策略以及在此期间人血白蛋白的应用等问题是正确治疗的基础。 Acute diffuse peritonitis can cause abnormal fluid distribution in the body, such as improper handling can lead to major organ damage, increasing the incidence of complications and mortality. Understanding the pathophysiological changes of perioperative fluid distribution in acute diffuse peritonitis, fluid replenishment strategies, and the use of human serum albumin during this period is the basis for proper treatment.