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虽然朱子对《大学》的经典解释早已受到质疑和挑战,甚至已经跌落为对《大学》的诸多解释中的一种而已,但是从工夫的角度解释的朱子的《大学》,却仍然具有生命的力度和实践的效验。《大学》乃朱子一生学问之重心,在朱子看来,《大学》就是讲工夫的。本文试图具体阐释朱子《大学》与工夫之关系,以及三纲领与八条目、格物与敬等工夫间的关系。
Although Zhu’s classical explanation of “university” has long been questioned and challenged, and even dropped to one of the many explanations for “the university,” Zhu’s “university” which was explained from a time-honored point of view still has a life-long Strength and effectiveness of practice. “University” is the center of learning of Zhu’s life, in Zhu’s view, “University” is to talk about time. This article attempts to explain in detail the relationship between Zhu’s “university” and time-honored work, as well as the relationship between the three-program and the eight items, the matter and the respect.