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福建邵武坎头村惠安祠的始建年代可以追溯到宋元之前,经历了明清时代的变化,一直延续至今。惠安祠的祭祀空间与神明格局,是在长期的历史变迁中文化积淀的结果。与之相应的祭祀活动已经融为社区生活的一部分,这些活动或直接、或间接地反映了地域社会的性质、内部关系、权力网络及其历史变迁。从惠安祠的个案研究,可以看出,唯有将民间信仰的研究置于宽广的历史背景与具体的地理空间之下,从社区生活内部的长期历史和文化因素的视角出发,才得以更好地理解传统时期中国民众的心态和村落日常生活的转变。
The founding date of the Hui An Temple in Cangtou Village, Shaowu, Fujian, dates back to the Song and Yuan dynasties and has undergone changes in the Ming and Qing dynasties. The sacrificial space and the deity pattern of the Hui An Temple are the result of the cultural accumulation in the long-term historical changes. The corresponding ritual activities have been incorporated into the life of the community, which directly or indirectly reflects the nature of the community, the internal relations, the power network and its historical changes. From the case studies of Hoi An Temple, it can be seen that only by studying the folk beliefs under a broad historical background and specific geographical space can only be better viewed from the perspective of long-term historical and cultural factors within the community life To Understand the Mentality of Chinese People and the Transformation of Village Daily Life in the Traditional Period.