回眸三峡历史回顾篇 三峡工程从提出设想,到勘测、设计、论证,到开工建设,直至水库初期蓄水、双线五级船闸通航、首批机组发电,其间经历了长达84年的历程。 三峡工程的设想 1919年,孙中山先生在《建国方略·实业计划》中提出了开发长江三峡水利资源,改善川江航道的设想:“自宜昌而上,入峡行……急流与滩石,沿流皆是。改良此上游一段,当以水闸堰其水,使舟得溯流以行,而又可资其水力。” 1933年,中国资源委员会编写出《扬子江上游水力发电勘测报告》,选出黄陵庙、葛洲坝两处低坝方案。 1944年,中国战时生产局顾问、美国经济学家 Looking back at the Three Gorges historical review chapter Three Gorges Project from the proposed vision to the survey, design, demonstration, to start the construction until the initial reservoir water storage, two five-speed shiplock navigation, the first batch of generating units, during which has gone through 84 years of history. Three Gorges project in 1919, Sun Yat-sen in the “Founding of the National Strategy and Industrial Plan” proposed the development of the Three Gorges water resources in the Three Gorges to improve the waterway in the river of ideas: “From Yichang up, into the Gap ...... Rapid and beach stone, along the flow All this is ameliorating this upstream section when the dam gates its water to allow the boat to traverse the stream, but it can also finance its water. ”In 1933, China Resources Commission compiled a Survey Report on Hydroelectric Power Generation in the Upper Yangtze River to select Huangling Temple, Gezhouba dam two low-dam program. In 1944, China Wartime Production Advisor, the United States economist