论文部分内容阅读
目的对病毒性肝炎合并糖尿病的流行病学特征进行分析,从而为临床研究提供理论借鉴。方法单纯糖尿病、单纯病毒性肝炎以及病毒性肝炎合并糖尿病患者各97例,依次设为A、B、C组,对比分析各自的流行病学特点,最后整理总结出病毒性肝炎合并糖尿病的流行病学特征。结果在不同组别上各病症的表现不同,病毒性肝炎分布显示,乙型肝炎病毒感染的患者数最多,占50%以上,重叠感染均为乙型肝炎病毒重叠其他肝炎病毒感染,临床类型分布上,合并组肝硬化和重型肝炎病例数多于单纯肝炎组,但其慢性肝炎病例数仅为单纯肝炎组的50%,而糖尿病型别分布,均以2型糖尿病患者居多,约占总数的65%以上,在年龄、性别分布上,病毒性肝炎合并糖尿病多以40~60岁的男性为多。结论病毒性肝炎合并糖尿病的流行病学特征为,多见于中年男性,且出现肝炎后肝硬化及慢性乙型肝炎,以2型糖尿病患者居多。
Objective To analyze the epidemiological characteristics of viral hepatitis complicated with diabetes, so as to provide theoretical reference for clinical research. Methods Ninety-seven patients with simple diabetes mellitus, simple viral hepatitis and viral hepatitis with diabetes mellitus were enrolled in groups A, B and C respectively. The epidemiological characteristics of each were compared and analyzed. Finally, the epidemiology of viral hepatitis with diabetes mellitus was summarized Learn characteristics. Results In different groups, the manifestations of different diseases were different. The distribution of viral hepatitis showed that the number of patients with hepatitis B virus infection was the largest, accounting for more than 50%. The overlapping infections were Hepatitis B virus overlapping with other hepatitis virus infections. The clinical type distribution , The combined group of cirrhosis and severe hepatitis cases more than simple hepatitis group, but the number of cases of chronic hepatitis is only hepatitis group of 50%, while the type of diabetes distribution, are mostly type 2 diabetes patients, accounting for about the total More than 65%, in terms of age and gender distribution, viral hepatitis and diabetes mostly in 40 to 60-year-old men and more. Conclusions The epidemiological characteristics of viral hepatitis with diabetes are more common in middle-aged men, with cirrhosis of the liver and chronic hepatitis B, mostly in type 2 diabetic patients.