,Isoscalar Giant Monopole Resonance in Relativistic Continuum Random Phase Approximation

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The isoscalar giant monopole resonance (ISGMR) in nuclei is studied in the framework of a fully consistent relativistic continuum random phase approximation (RCRPA). In this method the contribution of the continuum spectrum to nuclear excitations is treated exactly by the single particle Greens function technique. The negative energy states in the Dirac sea are also included in the single particle Greens function in the no-sea approximation. The single particle Greens function is calculated numerically by a proper product of the regular and irregular solutions of the Dirac equation. The strength distributions in the RCRPA calculations, the inverse energy-weighted sum rule m-1 and the centroid energy of the ISGMR in 120Sn and 208spb are analysed. Numerical results of the RCRPA are checked with the constrained relativistic mean field model and relativistic random phase approximation with a discretized spectrum in the continuum. Good agreement between them is achieved.
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