1例11岁女性患儿因口腔溃疡,口服家人自行用3朵洋金花煎煮的汤剂约300 ml,2 h后出现兴奋躁动,易惊醒症状持续一整夜。体格检查发现幻觉、自知力缺乏、定向障碍等症状。心电图检查示窦性心动过速。其症状可能和洋金花所含莨菪碱有关。给予葡萄糖氯化钠500 ml,1次/d静脉滴注,地西泮2.5 mg,2次/d口服。治疗第3天患儿症状消失。 One case of 11-year-old female children with oral ulcers, oral family members to use their own three Angelica Decoction decoction of about 300 ml, 2 h after the excitement restlessness, easy to wake up symptoms lasts overnight. Physical examination found that hallucinations, lack of knowledge, disorientation and other symptoms. Electrocardiogram showed sinus tachycardia. The symptoms may be related to the scopolamine-containing foreign flowers. Give 500 ml of dextrose sodium chloride, once / d intravenously, diazepam 2.5 mg, 2 times / d orally. Symptoms disappeared in the third day of treatment.