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公司财产权利结构“股权一所有权”说是古老物权思维的产物,其不仅不合法理和逻辑,而且也没有现行法上的依据。依现代物权思维,对企业的投资或出资是股东财产形态的转换而非所有权的移转;将股权定性为独立民事权利是一种武断解释,股权不仅是所有权,而且是地地道道的按份共有;由于“一物”的相对性导致公司财产权利的结构具有多重性,即体现为股东与公司的“所有权一经营权”基本结构、股东会与董事会的“所有权一经营权”内部结构、公司与第三人的“所有权一非物权”外部结构。如此界定,简单明晰且符合法理和中国的宪政体制。
The structure of company property rights “equity ownership ” said that it is the product of the thinking of the ancient real right, which is not only not legitimate and logical, but also does not have the basis of the existing law. According to the modern thinking of real right, the investment or contribution to the enterprise is the conversion of the shareholder’s property rather than the transfer of the ownership. It is an arbitrary interpretation that the equity is an independent civil right. The equity is not only the ownership but also the out-of- Because of the relativity of “one ” ’s property, the structure of property right of the company is multiplied, that is, the ownership structure of shareholders and the company ’ s ownership Right “internal structure, the ownership of the company and the third party” a non-property "external structure. So defined, simple and clear and in line with jurisprudence and China’s constitutional system.