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隐喻建模是将普遍存在于自然科学中的隐喻方法与模型方法相结合起来的一种表征形式,其本质是基于隐喻推理的基础进行科学建模的表征实践。将隐喻建模置于科学表征的语境框架中来考察其相关特征:语境关联性、动态层级性和理论建构性,奠定了隐喻建模的语境论基础。语境具有本体论意义上的实在性,而科学表征所内涵的三个基本问题在隐喻建模的语境论视域下,就具体体现为:建模主体的意向性问题、表征关系的精确性问题、建模对象的实在性问题。因此,基于语境实在论的立场来考察隐喻建模的这三个问题,有利于科学哲学家更好地理解和把握隐喻建模这种特殊的科学表征方式,从而以更灵活开放的方式推动科学哲学的发展。
Metaphor modeling is a form of representation that combines the metaphorical and ubiquitous methods commonly found in the natural sciences. The essence of metaphorical modeling is the representation of scientific modeling based on metaphorical reasoning. Metaphor modeling is placed in the context of scientific representation to examine its related features: contextual relevance, dynamic hierarchy and theoretical constructivism, which establishes the contextual basis for metaphorical modeling. Context has ontological significance in reality, and the three basic problems of the connotation of scientific representation in the metaphorical context of metaphorical modeling, embodied as: the intention of the modeling subject, the precise relationship between the characterization Sexual issues, modeling the reality of the object. Therefore, examining these three issues of metaphorical modeling based on the contextual realism helps the philosophers of science understand and grasp the special scientific representation modes of metaphor better so as to promote them in a more flexible and open way The Development of Philosophy of Science.