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类鼻疽病（Melioidosis）是由似鼻疽伯克霍尔德菌（Burkholderia Psudomallei下称类鼻疽）所致的一种人兽共患病。1912年Whitmore在仰光发现了本病。但直到二十世纪60年代美军在越南战争中因本病遭到严重损失后,才引起重视。近年来人们对类鼻疽进行了深入的研究。现将有关的研究现状和进展综述如下。
Melioidosis is a zoonotic disease caused by Burkholderia Psudomallei. Whitmore discovered the disease in Yangon in 1912. However, it was not until the 1960s that the U.S. forces suffered serious damage to the disease during the Vietnam War. In recent years, people conducted an in-depth study of the type of glanders. Now the relevant research status and progress are summarized below.